Resume Writing Service

You can make more money. By creating an outstanding Professional resume, you will have the ability to search out those better paying jobs. You will have the opportunity to present your credentials in the best possible way to prospective employers.
You can have a better job. Take your career to the next level. When your resume speaks to an employer's needs in a language that excites and entices, you will get calls for interviews. Everything you need to write an excellent resume is right here on this site.
Resume writing is critical in controlling the image you present to employers. The stronger the skill and experience descriptions are in your resume the higher the number of interviews and salary offers you will receive. Fran is a good example of this
Internet is the right place to get help for resume writing. You can browse the internet and select an appropriate company, or just choose Grand Resume. They with their panel of experience writers have guaranteed 97% success rate. With their resumes you are sure to get an interview call. Apart from just writing resume, they also create cover letter that is more appealing. The major motive for their success is that they work in coordination with the candidate and see to that the resume is created as per their requirement, highlighting their accomplishments and success. You can use their online message board to interact with your writer and make the necessary changes. These writers keep in mind the deadlines and complete the resume within the stipulated period. Another advantage of using their Resume Writing Service is that they create special resumes for overseas jobs. They also post your resumes on top job sites for easy client reach
Regina convinced me to start my own resume writing service and then trained me extensively. Using her strategies my clients are amazed at the difference in their before and after resumes ... and when they are offered their dream jobs--well, they're ecstatic!
Resume editing service to make necessary alterations to your previous resume. They create resume according to your experience, you can select from their category of beginners, middle level and top level executives. Grand Resume service assures success.
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Plastic surgery blog

Plastic surgery blog in today's economy. An excellent article by New York Times writer Natasha Singer called Putting Vanity (and Botox) on Hold finds that people are re-evaluating their priorities and spending less on plastic surgery today. One estimate finds that business is down 30-40 percent in Orange County, one of the biggest markets for plastic surgery in the country. In addition, many people are foregoing the more expensive surgical procedures and substituting less expensive injectable procedures as a way to stall aging until the economy improves, 401K's recover, and people feel more comfortable with larger purchases.

As with any elective cosmetic surgery blog, you should make sure that you choose a board-certified plastic surgeon to perform your procedure. If you live in the Dallas, Texas area and are interested in liposuction, please visit the website of Cosmetic Surgical Center of Dallas to schedule a consultation with board-certified plastic surgeon Dr. Vasdev Rai.
Well, it is should be understood that the will to look beauty is not just for those who have a lot of money but also those who are live from paycheck to paycheck. As a matter of fact, some rich women have plastic surgery news in order to fix some parts of their body.


People especially women always want to look perfect in their daily life. This is related to their physical performance then. Every women dream about ideal body shape and good looking face, women will devote their efforts, money and time in order to be perfectly beautiful. When they find something un-satisfying of their body that can influence their physical performance, they then seek for anyway to reduce or even eliminate it. Many women are trying to get what they want in unhealthy ways and sometimes inappropriate methods used that will make them get the bad effects later, this happen since they lack of information about the right things to make them beauty. Sometimes they do not think many factors in choosing the methods, even they do not consider the future health effects for them.
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Airline tickets

An epic battle involving airline ticket prices has been raging for quite some time. All this is advantageous for you when airline companies seek to competitively control a given market or region. By having the biggest discount airfare, more control is gained by the airlines because they have more customers. When comparing prices among the different airlines that service a region, you will often find that at least one of the airlines has much better pricing than the other airlines do.

If you have the right mindset, there is no doubt that you can have fun finding the flight you want at the price you deserve.

As the price of oil and gasoline has continued to climb in the last couple years, just about everything that is dependent on fuel in any way is increasing in price too, and significantly. Airline tickets are one of the many items that have increased in price recently and this fact has many people scrambling to find ways to save money on their travel expenses by searching for cheap plane tickets.
However, the good news is that there are still a number of ways that people can find some good deals and get their hands on cheaper airline tickets. Since the cost of the air tickets is usually a significant part of any person's vacation or travel budget, the more they are able to save on their airfare, the more they will have more to spend at their destination.
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Dating Online

Dating is any social activity undertaken by, typically, two people with the aim of each assessing the other's suitability as their partner in an intimate relationship or as a spouse. The word refers to the act of meeting and engaging in some mutually agreed upon social activity. Traditional dating activities include entertainment or a meal.
Internet dating is a dating system which allows individuals, couples and groups to make contact and communicate with each other over the Internet, usually with the objective of developing a personal romantic or sexual relationship. Online dating services usually provide unmoderated matchmaking over the Internet, through the use of personal computers or cell phones.

Online Chat services generally require a prospective member to provide personal information, before they can search the service provider's database for other individuals using criteria they set, such as age range, gender and location. Most sites allow members to upload photos of themselves and browse the photos of others. Sites may offer additional services, such as webcasts, online chat, telephone chat(VOIP), and message boards. Some sites provide free registration, but may offer services which require a monthly fee. Other sites depend on advertising for their revenue.The whole concept of virtual dating is that the community of single prospects is available to you whenever you want to meet them

Chat is a group of small Old World insectivorous birds formerly classed as members of the thrush family Turdidae, but now considered Old World flycatchers.
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Shopwiki

Are you the Lover of PC and laptopIf you the lover laptop then you must put wikishop that was sold in various equipment and various matters laptop also had the Gateway Laptop game 17 inch, that was offered graphic that was high and the CPU power that was enough for the interesting game experience. Laptop the game of Gateway P-7811FX had the Core processor 2 of Duo P8400 2.26GHz and the Centrino platform 2, the graphic card of nVidia GeForce 9800M GTS, and the screen resolution 1,200 x 1920 piksel. Laptop this was given the USD price label 1249 and certainly more expensive USD 100 than the model beforehand, but for PC gamer, this price really agreed with the quality laptop.
here we also add a variety of household equipment and baby, we provide a crib the other from the other, the bed is made of wood that is very elastic, so make the baby safe from the impact. dill engkapi with sensors that anti-insect very modern.
If you haven't prepared your home for the baby yet, you may also experience some anxiety
We specialize in baby furniture for your nursery and are committed to providing you the best online shopping experience and incredible value. You'll find an extensive selection of baby cribs and matching nursery furniture, and a carefully selected collection of toys together with advice from experts. At Simply Baby Furniture we guarantee you a smooth experience and will treat you how we would like to be treated.


more information please visit us at http://www.shopwiki.com/wiki/Nursery+Furniture
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bad credit credit cards

A credit card is part of a system of payments named after the small plastic card issued to users of the system. The issuer of the card grants a line of credit to the consumer (or the user) from which the user can borrow money for payment to a merchant or as a cash advance to the user. A credit card is different from a charge card, where a charge card requires the balance to be paid in full each month. In contrast, credit cards allow the consumers to 'revolve' their balance, at the cost of having interest charged. Most credit cards are issued by local banks or credit unions, and are the same shape and size as specified by the ISO 7810 standard.
so don't be man who bad credit credit cards
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The açaí palm

The açaí palm (IPA: /asaˈi/) is a member of the genus Euterpe, which contains 7 species of palms native to tropical Central and South America, from Belize south to Brazil and Peru, growing mainly in floodplains and swamps.

The genus is named after the muse Euterpe of Greek mythology. Euterpe are tall, slender palms growing to 15–30 meters, with pinnate leaves up to 3 meters long. Many of the palms that were once in the genus Euterpe have been reclassified into the genus Prestoea (Riffle, 2003). The species Euterpe oleracea is usually called Açaí Palm, after the European derivation of the Tupian word ïwasa'i, 'fruit that cries or expels water'.
Heart of palm, the soft inner growing tip of some palms (Euterpe edulis, Euterpe oleracea, Bactris gasipaes), is often consumed in salads.
Acai berry has 15-20 times the antioxidants (anthocyanins) that red grapes have.
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THE Jokes

A jokes are short story or ironic depiction of a situation communicated with the intent of being humorous. These jokes will normally have a punch line that will end the sentence to make it humorous. A joke can also be a single phrase or statement that employs sarcasm. The word joke can also be used as a slang term for a person or thing which is not taken seriously by others in general or is known as being a failure. A practical joke or prank differs from a spoken one in that the major component of the humour is physical rather than verbal (for example placing salt in the sugar bowl).
Marvin Minsky suggests that laughter has a specific function related to the human brain. In his opinion jokes and laughter are mechanisms for the brain to learn nonsense. For that reason, he argues, jokes are usually not as funny when you hear them repeatedly.

Edward de Bono in "The Mechanism of the Mind" (1969) and "I am Right, You are Wrong" (1990).

Edward de Bono suggests that the mind is a pattern-matching machine, and that it works by recognizing stories and behaviour and putting them into familiar patterns. When a familiar connection is disrupted and an alternative unexpected new link is made in the brain via a different route than expected, then laughter occurs as the new connection is made. This theory explains a lot about jokes.
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Tummy tuck

The cost of a "tummy tuck" varies from country to country and even within locales of countries. As with most cosmetic surgery operations, the cost depends on a variety of factors like the age of the patient, their weight and the state of their health. Depending on the individuals, there may also be other costs involved after the operation. This does not include the follow-up visits as required by some doctors.

On average in the United States, this procedure can cost from USD$4,000 to as much as $20,000.

The pre-operative and post-operative care, facility fees, anesthesia, and medications must be taken into consideration when reviewing surgery costs. No surgeries are a guaranteed success and therefore a second procedure or a touch-up may be required to achieve the desired appearance. These costs are typically not included in the original cost.
Liposuction, also known as lipoplasty ("fat modeling"), liposculpture or suction lipectomy ("suction-assisted fat removal") is a cosmetic surgery operation that removes fat from many different sites on the human body. Areas affected can range from the abdomen, thighs, buttocks, to the neck, backs of the arms and elsewhere.

Liposuction is not a low-effort alternative to exercise and diet. It is a form of body contouring with significant attendant risks[1] and is not a weight loss method. The amount of fat removed varies by doctor, method, and patient, but is typically less than 10 pounds (5 kg).

There are several factors that limit the amount of fat that can be safely removed in one session. Ultimately, the operating physician and the patient make the decision. There are negative aspects to removing too much fat. Unusual "lumpiness" and/or "dents" in the skin can be seen in those patients "over-suctioned". The more fat removed the higher the surgical risk.
Pectoral implants are a related device used in cosmetic and reconstructive procedures of the male chest wall. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, breast augmentation is the most commonly performed cosmetic surgical procedure in the United States. In 2007, 347,254 breast augmentation procedures were performed in the U.S according to statistics collected by the American Society of Plastic Surgery.
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Web Hosting Instructions

Web domains. Hosting. Content. These are the three top priorities for any webmaster, regardless of how experienced they are. Unfortunately, these three essentials often leave people in the dark, as there are dozens of companies offering the “same” packages for different prices. With an overflow of routes you could take, it can get mind boggling to figure out the appropriate steps. For this reason, instructions are essential if you are looking for a smooth path.When you are going to hire a hosting service to build your website for your small business then you need to know the basic things of web hosting. You are the best person to judge that what required features are and what about your budget.
Many web hosting bluebook companies offer different types of web hosting packages that suitable for many users with different requirements. When I wan to purchase web hosting, I will analysis the website traffic, bandwidth, disk storage and other requirement before purchase web hosting.
Blog like me with low traffic and bandwidth doesn’t any very big storage space and high bandwidth, may be the package for the price of $4-6 per month will be fine for me. I don’t know how you choose web hosting, I personally very particular with the price, as long as it is competitive and suit my requirement, then I will going to purchase that package.
If you want to check out top 10 web hosting, perhaps you can visit Web Hosting Bluebook, may be they can help you!
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Nouveau Riche Scam

Although there are those that said that Nouveau Riche Scam but the fact is precisely kebalikann him because Nouveau Riche University could give their capacity that was best for his success his pupil. They could print became a person real estate businessman that was competent. Already bnayak very much the graduates that manjadi rea estate that was successful. From the capacity that was just normal became a person who was extraordinary, that at the same time proved that doubt whether Nouveau Riche Scam or not.
One of the forms of authentication that was carried out by the Nouveau Riche side that this campus not scam by giving the opportunity to who to write the letter to the campus side so as they got the direct answer from the campus side about did what to Nouveau Riche Scam was true. Moreover they could also ask anything about Nouveau Riche University, tenatng the system beljar him, his curriculum dna other.
This time must to be your day lucky has read these entry, causes that I would have large information for true university of real estate, if you want the experiment a dynamic education who share common objectives and interests, takes part if studies, discussion of classroom and exercises of role-playing which will facilitate your conservation of information. Then us Nouveau Riche Scam suggestion! New Rich person will help you to establish your confidence while learning the procedures, the concepts and the rules of the game of investment of real estate
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Universcity to You

Hello of the readers, always about Nouveau Rich person whom I wrote last week, now I will present Nouveau Riche University to you.

Nouveau Riche University is a joining of investment of real estate. The university for education about the real estate. The real estate in the true direction is manufacturer of money and strongly the range that the full branch of industry were good deals is so possible. They provide the universities which make it possible students to choose their courses in various ways of program of studies. Test a dynamic education in the middle of the similar people who share common objectives and interests. Would take part if the studies, the discussion of classroom and the exercises of role-playing which will facilitate your conservation of information. They will help you to establish your confidence while learning the procedures, the concepts and the rules of the game of investment of real estate.

Nouveau Riche University will teach you the encyclopaedia of has with Z of the field of real estate and the complete thing about the real estate gives you. The examples of success of much of people who left their work studied at the university again Riche and emerged while succeeded is a strong will of this and he will certainly encourage you to raise of the challenges and to gain a great success over. Check-Juste outside at nouveauriche.com.

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Why New Rich person?

Why New Rich person? Since Nouveau Rich person is a university of investment of real estate. The universities again Riche make it possible students to choose courses in various ways of program of studies. Close to this, Nouveau Riche provides an educational environment which teaches with adults the manner of creating the richness using tested and reliable. Topics in 100 classes of level included: Accountancy, building your team, the purchase and catch I, purchaser take guard, establishing your vision of businesses, and real estate 101. For 200 classes of level it there a: Financial management of businesses, purchase and taken II Landlording, analyzes property of computer, creative strategies of acquisition and much more until 400 classes of level that you can find at Nouveau Rich person.

This time must to be your day lucky has read these entry, causes that I would have large information for true university of real estate, if you want the experiment a dynamic education who share common objectives and interests, takes part if studies, discussion of classroom and exercises of role-playing which will facilitate your conservation of information. Then us Nouveau Riche suggestion! New Rich person will help you to establish your confidence while learning the procedures, the concepts and the rules of the game of investment of real estate.


There are many of Real Estate College out there that can help you to optimize your skill about Real Estate Investment. However, picking and join the rightest and the best Real Estate College is not as easy as you can imagine. There are simply too many Real Estate College to be scanned and chosen Nouveau Riche

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University is a Real Estate

Nouveau Riche is a Real Estate Investment Collage. The University for education about real estate .Real estate in the real sense is money maker and highly scope full business area were good business is so prospective. They provide colleges that enable students to select their courses within various curriculum paths. Each their college course has been designed to teach you “how-to” real estate investment concepts and strategies. Understand the advantages and disadvantages of several short-term and long-term real estate investment strategies.
Beside that Nouveau Riche building on a tradition of providing unprecedented value for the ultimate educational experience, Nouveau Riche rockets ahead of the so-called competition with The Intensive. A complimentary benefit to all Nouveau Riche Community Members, this real estate investing workshop is designed to provide additional support and hands-on education to their Students. Nad the best part is, Nouveau Riche is committed to ongoing excellence and state-of-the-art learning. The Curriculum Advisory Board was formed for the purpose of developing, approving and managing the college’s ongoing educational curriculum so that NR can provide the utmost excellence in instructor services and maximize the learning of each student attending the classes.
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Kinds of Simbolist

A solar symbol is a symbol which symbolises the Sun. Solar symbols can have significance in psychoanalysis, symbolism, semiotics, astrology, religion, mythology, mysticism, divination, heraldry, and vexillology, among other fields.

While anarchists have historically largely denied the importance of symbols to political movement,[1] anarchists have embraced certain symbols for their cause, including most prominently the circle-A and the black flag. Since the revival of anarchism at the turn of the 21st-century concurrent with the rise of the anti-globalization movement, anarchist cultural symbols are widely present.

The twentieth century German Nazi Party was notable for its extensive use of graphic symbolism, most notably the Hakenkreuz (swastika), which it used as its principal symbol[7], and, in the form of the swastika flag, became the state flag of Nazi Germany [8].

Other Nazi symbols included:

* the eagle atop swastika, the formal symbol of the Nazi party
* the SS bolts, the symbol of the SS [9][10]
* various runes or rune-like symbols, such as the odal rune[11][12] and the Wolfsangel[13]
* the black SS uniform
* the brown shirts of the Sturmabteilung
* the death's head insignia of the SS-Totenkopfverbände and concentration camp units[14]
* Adolf Hitler's personal standard

Communist symbolism consists of a series of symbols that represent (either literally or figuratively) a variety of themes associated with communism. These themes may include (but are not limited to) revolution, the proletariat, the peasantry, agriculture, or international solidarity. Communist states, parties and movements use these symbols to advance and create solidarity within their cause.

Usually these symbols, along with a pentangle representing either the five inhabited continents or the five components of communist society (the peasants, the workers, the army, the intellectuals, and the youth), appear in yellow on a red background representing revolution. The Flag of the Soviet Union incorporated a yellow-outlined red star and a yellow hammer and sickle on red. The flags of Vietnam, China, Angola, and Mozambique would all incorporate similar symbolism under communist rule. The hammer and sickle have become the pan-communist symbol, appearing on the flags of most communist parties around the world. However, the flag of the Korean Workers' Party includes a hammer representing industrial workers, a hoe representing agricultural workers, and a brush (traditional writing-implement) representing the intelligentsia.Hammer-and-sickle symbol











Communist symbolism consists of a series of symbols that represent (either literally or figuratively) a variety of themes associated with communism. These themes may include (but are not limited to) revolution, the proletariat, the peasantry, agriculture, or international solidarity. Communist states, parties and movements use these symbols to advance and create solidarity within their cause.



Usually these symbols, along with a pentangle representing either the five inhabited continents or the five components of communist society (the peasants, the workers, the army, the intellectuals, and the

Russian Symbolism was an intellectual and artistic movement predominant at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. It represented the Russian branch of the Symbolist movement in European art, and was mostly known for its contributions to Russian poetry.


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Buddhist symbolism

Buddhist symbolism appeared from around the 3rd century BCE, and started with aniconic symbolism, avoiding direct representations of the Buddha. Anthropomorphic symbolism appeared from around the 1st century CE with the arts of Mathura and the Greco-Buddhist art of Gandhara, and were combined with the previous symbols. Various symbolic innovations were later introduced, especially through Tibetan Buddhism.
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Jewish symbolism

The Hebrew word for symbol is ot which in early Judaism denoted not only a sign, but also a visible religious token of the relation between God and man.
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Christian symbolism

Christian symbolism invests objects or actions with an inner meaning expressing Christian ideas. Christianity has borrowed, without hesitation, from the common stock of significant symbols known to most periods and to all regions of the world. Religious symbolism is effective when it appeals to both the intellect and the emotions. The choice of suitable acts and objects for symbolism is not so wide that it would be easy to avoid the appearance of an imitation of other traditions even if there had been a deliberate attempt invent an entirely new ritual.
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Psychology

The interpretation of abstract symbols has had an important role in religion and psychoanalysis. As envisioned by Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung, symbols are not the creations of mind, but rather are distinct capacities within the mind to hold a distinct piece of information. In the mind, the symbol can find free association with any number of other symbols, can be organized in any number of ways, and can hold the connected meanings between symbols as symbols in themselves. Jung and Freud diverged on the issue of common cognitive symbol systems and whether they could exist only within the individual mind or among other minds; whether any cognitive symbolism was defined by innate symbolism or by the influence of the environment around them.
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Symbolism

Symbolism is the applied use of symbols: iconic representations that carry particular conventional meanings.

The term "symbolism" is limited to use in contrast to "representationalism"; defining the general directions of a linear spectrum - where in all symbolic concepts can be viewed in relation, and where changes in context may imply systemic changes to individual and collective definitions of symbols. "Symbolism" may refer to a way of choosing representative symbols in line with abstract rather than literal properties, allowing for the broader interpretation of a carried meaning than more literal concept-representations allow. A religion can be described as a language of concepts related to human spirituality. Symbolism hence is an important aspect of most religions.
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The definition of knowledge

The definition of knowledge is a matter of on-going debate among philosophers in the field of epistemology. The classical definition, described but not ultimately endorsed by Plato[1], has it that in order for there to be knowledge at least three criteria must be fulfilled; that in order to count as knowledge, a statement must be justified, true, and believed. Some claim that these conditions are not sufficient, as Gettier case examples allegedly demonstrate. There are a number of alternatives proposed, including Robert Nozick's arguments for a requirement that knowledge 'tracks the truth' and Simon Blackburn's additional requirement that we do not want to say that those who meet any of these conditions 'through a defect, flaw, or failure' have knowledge. Richard Kirkham suggests that our definition of knowledge requires that the believer's evidence is such that it logically necessitates the truth of the belief.[citation needed]

In contrast to this approach, Wittgenstein observed, following Moore's paradox, that one can say "He believes it, but it isn't so", but not "He knows it, but it isn't so". [2] He goes on to argue that these do not correspond to distinct mental states, but rather to distinct ways of talking about conviction. What is different here is not the mental state of the speaker, but the activity in which they are engaged. For example, on this account, to know that the kettle is boiling is not to be in a particular state of mind, but to perform a particular task with the statement that the kettle is boiling. Wittgenstein sought to bypass the difficulty of definition by looking to the way "knowledge" is used in natural languages. He saw knowledge as a case of a family resemblance.

*
o The doctrine of the uniformity of nature
o The plurality of causes

Their final conclusion was, "Scientific method we declare as the most assured technique man has yet devised for controlling the flux of things and establishing stable beliefs."

In an essay entitled "Inductive Method and Scientific Discovery," Marcello Pera said, "In the first place, the scientific method is a procedure, a general strategy that indicates an ordered sequence of moves (or steps) which the scientist has to make (or go through) in order to reach the goal of his research." (In On Scientific Discovery, edited by Grmek, Cohen, and Cimino [1977], published in the Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science Series.) The scientific method is not a method directly applied, but rather a guide to the mental activity stages of originating, refining, extending, contextuallizing, demanding and applying knowledge. It is subject neutral and flexible in use; it is thus suitable for all domains.

Statements about truth must be viewed skeptically. Rather than state something as "true," the following phrase should be used: "On the evidence available today the balance of probability favors the view that..." .[3]

The literature contains hundreds of formulas for the scientific method. They are basically the same but differ in length and terminology. In an article "Suggestions for Teaching the Scientific Method" published in the March 1961 issue of American Biology Teacher, Dr. Kenneth B.M. Crooks suggested this one:

1. Curiosity
2. Is there a problem?
3. Get the evidence
4. Attributes needed
5. Weigh all evidence
6. Check for bias
7. Make the educated guess (hypothesis)
8. Challenge the hypothesis
9. Get a conclusion
10. make logical inquiries
11. Suspend judgment
12. Deductive reasoning
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unqualified scientific knowledge

We suppose ourselves to possess unqualified scientific knowledge of a thing, as opposed to knowing it in the accidental way in which the sophist knows, when we think that we know the cause on which the fact depends, as the cause of that fact and of no other, and, further, that the fact could not be other than it is. Now that scientific knowing is something of this sort is evident — witness both those who falsely claim it and those who actually possess it, since the former merely imagine themselves to be, while the latter are also actually, in the condition described. Consequently the proper object of unqualified scientific knowledge is something which cannot be other than it is.
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Knowledge is defined

Knowledge is defined (Oxford English Dictionary) variously as (i) expertise, and skills acquired by a person through experience or education; the theoretical or practical understanding of a subject, (ii) what is known in a particular field or in total; facts and information or (iii) awareness or familiarity gained by experience of a fact or situation. Philosophical debates in general start with Plato's formulation of knowledge as "justified true belief". There is however no single agreed definition of knowledge presently, nor any prospect of one, and there remain numerous competing theories.

Knowledge acquisition involves complex cognitive processes: perception, learning, communication, association and reasoning. The term knowledge is also used to mean the confident understanding of a subject with the ability to use it for a specific purpose if appropriate. See Knowledge Management for additional details on that discipline.
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The popular online eyeglasses shop

I wish to go from the holidays in Bli, I will charge with glasses with ensuring my eyes. But as taken account of each glass I need, only one nomination of the Web site I which is zennioptical.com.

And for my load of the Holiday Glass Frames From Zenni Optical review I all the sights out of glass of holidays of optical Zenni, and undoubtedly me buy the anatomy as in the account above, and I pay him only $19. You can additional glasses accessible by the aswell from acquisition, such as these complete glasses of x-ray of $ 8. They accept already covered by account of fox and carry out thus them while The popular online eyeglasses shop on the line make purchases, because what are you cat-and-mouse, aces one your glasses of favourites now.
Optical Viso of sweated of para of produtos the excellent ones of oferece of Zenni. Favorvel of but of ainda of Isto was configured will maneira, pea so produtos of qualidade baratos of a extremamente of preos ($ 8 Complete Rx Eyeglasses). Numros Estados Unidos of sensao of causando of vem of hastened of dessa of OS produtos of porque of will descubra of the site E of Visit O (optical Zenni was on news of FOX!).
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Plug-In Profit Site

If you are a Plug-In Profit Site member you will be pleased to know that I will be incorporating this new ebook into my Plug-In Profit Site SEO Update Service very soon. I also include a free option with my SEO update to register for future ebook updates, so if you have purcased this service in the past then you will receive this brand new ebook (on sale for $37) in the next week or so absolutely free. This will only happen if you have registered for update (details of how to register are in the ebook that you currently have, but email me if you are unsure).
10 Best Home Based Business Christian Home Based Business
Internet Home Based Business Free Internet Business Opportunity
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Are you wondering why people keep on recommending Squidoo.com? Well, it is because Squidoo.com is one of the powerful and fast growing Web 2.0 sites available free for web publishers and marketers to make money online. Squidoo allows you to.
You'll need advice and practical tips when you just started blogging for making money online. The Blogging Marketing eCourse of Simon Hodgkinson has the useful information you need. Simon realizes that blogging is a wide topic, it is not possible to learn all of them in short period of time. So he devided his blog marketing course into 35 parts and send them out in email every day. When you sign up for the course, you will absord new info about blogging every day which will help you success in blogging.

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web tv

di jaman modern ini peradaban dan jaringan telah berkembang pesat
di sini kami bisa menampilkan acara web tv program secara online dan kami khususkan pada para pecinta football
di program kami anda tinggal menikmati acara tidak usah susah-susah mencari chanel lain yang kadang jaringannya error
kami juga menyediakan berbagai program acara lainnya yang memberi anda hiburan
info lebih lanjut kunjungi klik di sini Partofthegame.tv dan Carlsberg web-tv
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Zenny optical $8

To have a nice pair of elegant glasses is a good manners to impress the ladies. The contact lenses of port all the hour can return you of the dry eyes. You can check the types more with COM of point zennioptical some glasses nice. They have Incredible Stylish New Frames From Zenni. The weather is fresh that Zenni Optical was on FOX news!. Visit them for some Zenni Optical $ 8 Rx Eyeglasses.
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Free credit Report

A credit score is a numerical expression based on a statistical analysis of a person's credit files, to represent the creditworthiness of that person. A credit score is primarily based on credit report information, typically sourced from credit bureaus.

Lenders, such as banks and credit card companies, use credit scores to evaluate the potential risk posed by lending money to consumers and to mitigate losses due to bad debt. Lenders use credit scores to determine who qualifies for a loan, at what interest rate, and what credit limits. The use of credit or identity scoring prior to authorizing access or granting credit is an implementation of a trusted system.

Credit scoring is not limited to banks. Other organizations, such as mobile phone companies, insurance companies, employers, and government departments employ the same techniques. Credit scoring also has a lot of overlap with data mining, which uses many similar techniques.The Government of Canada offers a free publication called Understanding Your Credit Report and Credit Score. This publication provides sample credit report and credit score documents with explanations of the notations and codes that are used. It also contains general information on how to build or improve credit history, and how to check for signs that identity theft has occurred. The publication is available online at http://www.fcac.gc.ca, the site of the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada. Paper copies can also be ordered at no charge for residents of Canada.Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 (FACT Act or FACTA, Pub.L. 108-159) is a United States federal law, passed by the United States Congress on November 22, 2003,[1] and signed by President George W. Bush on December 4, 2003,[2] as an amendment to the Fair Credit Reporting Act. The act allows consumers to request and obtain a free credit report once every twelve months from each of the three nationwide consumer credit reporting companies (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion). In cooperation with the Federal Trade Commission, the three major credit reporting agencies set up the website, annualcreditreport.com, to provide free access to annual credit reports.[
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Debt consolidations

The debt consolidation requires to leave a loan to sponge with many others. This is often done to fix a lower interest rate, fixes a rate at fixed interest or to help to ensure the service of only one loan.

The consolidation of debt can simply be a certain number of loans without guarantee in another loan without guarantee, but more often it implies a loan guaranteed against capital which is used as guarantee, most generally a house. In this case, a mortgage is fixed against the house. The collateralisation of the loan allows an interest rate lower than without it, because by collateralizing, the owner of capital agrees to allow the obligatory sale (preclusion) capital to pay behind the loan. The risk with the lender is thus reduced interest rate offered is lower.

Sometimes, the companies of consolidation of debt can discount the amount of the loan. When the debtor is in danger of the bankruptcy, the unifier of debt will buy the loan with a discount. A careful debtor can compare the prices before buying the unifiers who will pass along part of the saving. The consolidation can affect the capacity of the debtor to discharge from the debts in the bankruptcy, thus the decision to be consolidated must be weighed carefully.

The consolidation of debt is often recommended in the theory when somebody pays the debt by the credit card. The credit cards can carry an interest rate much larger than even a loan without guarantee of a bank. The debtors with the property such as a house or a car can obtain a lower rate by a guaranteed loan using their property as a guarantee. Then all the interest and all the margin paid towards the debt is lower making it possible the debt to be refunded earlier, incurring less interest.
forclosure is the legal proceeding in which a mortgagee, or other lienholder, usually a lender, obtains a court ordered termination of a mortgagor's equitable right of redemption. Usually a lender obtains a security interest from a borrower who mortgages or pledges an asset like a house to secure the loan. If the borrower defaults and the lender tries to repossess the property, courts of equity can grant the owner the right of redemption if the borrower repays the debt. When this equitable right exists, the lender cannot be sure that it can successfully repossess the property, thus the lender seeks to foreclose the equitable right of redemption. Other lienholders can and do use foreclosure, such as for overdue taxes, unpaid contractors' bills or overdue HOA dues or assessments.
free credit report is an American federal law (codified at 15 U.S.C. § 1681 et seq.) that regulates the collection, dissemination, and use of consumer credit information
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Endnotes

Endnotes
1. The term equity is used instead of the common expression 'equality" which is
sometimes mistakenly understood to mean absolute equality in each and every detailed
item of comparison rather than the overall equality. Equity is used here to mean justice
and overall equality of the totality of rights and responsibilities of both genders. It does
allow for the possibility of variations in specific items within the overall balance and
equality. It is analogous to two persons possessing diverse currencies amounting, for
each person to the equivalence of US$1000. While each of the two persons may possess
more of one currency than the other, the total value still comes to US$1000 in each
case. It should be added that from an Islamic perspective, the roles of men and women
are complementary and cooperative rather than competitive.
2. The Sunnah refers to the words, actions, and confirmations (con-sent) of the Prophet
Muhammad in matters pertaining to the meaning and practice of Islam. Another
common term which some authorities consider to be equivalent to the Sunnah is the
Hadeeth (plural: Ahadeeth) which literally means "sayings."
3. In both Qur'anic references, 15:29 and 32:9-9, the Arabic terms used are basharan
and al Insaun both mean a human being or a person. English translations do not usually
convey this meaning and commonly use the terms "man" or the pronoun" him" to refer
to "person" without a particular gender identification. Equally erroneous is the common
translation of Bani Adam into "sons of Adam" or "men" instead of a more accurate
term "children of Adam."
4. The emphasis is ours. The explanatory "both"{ was added whenever the Our'anic
Arabic text addresses Adam and Eve, like "lahoma, akala, akhrajahoma." This was done
in order to avoid misinterpreting the English term "you" to mean an address to a
singular person. For the Biblical version of the story and its implications, see The Holy
Bible, RSV, American Bible Society, New York: 1952: Genesis, chapters 2-3, especially
3:6, 12, 17-17; Levi-ticus 12:1-7; 15:19- 30; and Timothy 2:11-14.
5. A common question raised in the West is whether a Muslim woman can be ordained
as a priest as more "liberal" churches do? It should be remembered that there is no
"church" or "priesthood" in Islam. The question of "ordaining" does not arise.
However, most of the common "priestly" functions such as religious education, spiritual
and social counseling are not forbidden to Muslim women in a proper Islamic context.
A woman, however, may not lead prayers since Muslim prayers involve prostrations
and body contact. Since the prayer leader is supposed to stand in front of the
congregation and may move forward in the middle of crowded rows, it would be both
inappropriate and uncomfortable for a female to be in such a position and prostrate,
hands, knees and forehead on the ground with rows of men behind here. A Muslim
woman may be an Islamic scholar, In the early days of Islam, there were several
examples of female scholars who taught both genders.
6. This contrast with the legal provisions in Europe which did not recognize the right
until nearly 13 centuries after Islam. "By a series of acts starting with the Married
Women's Property Act in 1879, amended in 1882 and 1997, married women achieved
the right to won property and to enter into contracts on a par with spinsters, widows,
and divorcees." See Encyclopedia Britannica, 1968, vol. 23, p. 624.
7. This period is usually three months. If the wife is pregnant, it extends until
childbirth.
8. Ahmad Ibn Hanbal (compiler), Musnad Ibn Hanbal, Dar al Ma'arif, Cairo: 1950 and
1955, vols. 3 and 4. Hadith nos. 1957 and 2104.
9. Narrated in Al Bayhaqi and Ibn Majah, quoted in M. S. Aftfi, Al Martah wa
Huququhafi al Islam (in Arabic), Maktabat al Nahdhah, Cairo: 1988, p. 71.
10. Ibn Majah (compiler), Sunan Ibn Majah, Dar Ihya' al Kutub al Arabiyah, Cairo:
1952, vol. 1, Hadith #1873.
11. Matn al Bukhari, op. cit., vol. 3, p. 257.
12. Riyad al Saliheen, op. cit, pp. 140.
13. In the event of a family dispute, the Qur'an exhorts the husband to treat his wife
kindly and not to overlook her positive aspects. If the problem relates to the wife's
behavior, her husband may exhort her and appeal for reason. In most cases, this
measure is likely to be sufficient. In cases where the problem continues, the husband
may express his displeasure in another peaceful manner by sleeping in a separate bed
from hers. There are cases, however where a wife persists in deliberate mistreatment of
her husband and disregard for her marital obligations. Instead of divorce, the husband
may resort to another measure that may save the marriage, at least in some cases. Such
a measure is more accurately described as a gentle tap on the body, but never on the
face, making it more of a symbolic measure than a punitive one. Following is the
related Qur'anic text:
Men are the protectors and maintains of women because Allah has given the one more
(strength) than the other and because they support them from their means. Therefore
the righteous women are devoutly obedient and guard in (the husband's) absence what
Allah would have them guard. As to those women on whose part you fear disloyalty and
ill conduct, admonish them (first), (next) refuse to share their beds (and last) beat them
(lightly); but if they return to obedience seek not against them means (of annoyance):
for Allah is Most High, great (above you all). (Qur'an 4:34)
Even here, that maximum measure is limited by the following:
a) It must be seen as a rare exception to the repeated exhortation of mutual respect,
kindness and good treatment discussed earlier. Based on the Qur'an and Hadeeth, this
measure may be used in the case of lewdness on the part of the wife or extreme
refraction and rejection of the husband's reasonable requests on a consistent basis
(nushuz). Even then other measures such as exhortation should be tried first.
b) As defined by the Hadeeth, it is not permissible to strike anyone's face, cause any
bodily harm or even be harsh. What the Hadeeth qualified as dharban ghayra mubarrih
or light beating was interpreted by early jurists as a (symbolical) use of the miswak (a
small natural toothbrush).
They further qualified permissible "beating" as beating that leaves no mark on the
body. It is interesting that this latter fourteen centuries old qualifier is the criterion used
in contemporary American law to separate a light and harmless tap or strike from
"abuse" in the legal sense. This makes it clear that even this extreme, last resort and
"lesser of the two evils" measure that may save the marriage does not meet the
definitions of "physical abuse," "family violence," of "wife battering" in the twentieth
century laws in liberal democracies, where such extremes are commonplace that they
are seen as national concerns.
c) Permissibility of such symbolical expression of the seriousness of continued
refraction does not imply its desirability. In several Ahadeeth, Prophet Muhammad
discouraged this measure. Among his sayings: "Do not beat the female servants of
Allah," "Some (women visited my family complaining about their husbands (beating
them). These (husbands) are not the best of you," "[Is it not a shame that], one of you
beats his wife like [an unscrupulous person] beats a slave and maybe he sleeps with her
at the end of the day." See Riyad Al Saliheen, op cit., pp. 130-140. In another Hadeeth,
the Prophet said:
"How does anyone of you beat his wife as he beats the stallion camel and then he may
embrace (sleep with) her?" Shaheeh Al Bukhari, op. cit., vol. 8, Hadeeth no. 68, pp.
42-43.
d) True following of the Sunnah is to follow the example of the Prophet Muhammad,
who never resorted to that measure regardless of the circumstances.
e) Islamic teachings are universal in nature. They respond to the needs and
circumstances of diverse times, cultures, and circumstances but unnecessary in others.
Some measures may work in some cases, cultures, or with certain persons but may not
be effective in others. By definition a "permissible" it is neither required encouraged,
or forbidden. In fact, it may be better to spell out the extent of permissibility such as in
the issue at hand, than leaving it unrestricted and unqualified or ignoring it all together.
In the absence of strict qualifiers, persons may interpret the matter in their own way
lending to excesses and real abuse.
f) Any excess, cruelty, family violence, or abuse committed by any "Muslim" can
never be traced, honestly, to any revelatory text (Qur'an and Hadeeth). Such excesses
and violations are to be blamed on the person(s) himself as it shows that he is paying lip
service to Islamic teachings and injunctions and is failing to follow the true sunnah of
the Prophet.
14. For more details on marriage dissolution and custody of children, see A. Abd al
Ati, Family Structure in Islam, Indianapolis: American Trust Publications, 1977, pp.
217-49.
15. For more details on the issue of polygyny, see Jamal A. Badawi, Polygyny in
Islamic Law, Plainfield, IN: American Trust Publications, also Islamic Teachings (audio
series), Islamic Information Foundation, 1982, album IV.
16. See for example, Edward A. Westermarck, The History of Human Marriage, 4th
ed. (London: Macmlllan, 1925), vol 3, pp. 42-43; also Encyclopedia BibRca, Rev. T. K.
Cheyene and J. S. Black, eds.) (London: Macmillan, 1925), vol. 3, p 2946.
17. A. M. B. 1. Al- Bukhari (compiler) Matn al Bukhari, Cairo: Dar Ihya al Kutub al
Arabiyah, n.d., vol. 3 Kitab al Adab, p. 47. Translated by the author. For a similar
English translation of this Hadeeth, see Sahih al Bukhari translated by M. M. Khan
Maktabat al Riyadh al Hadeethah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, i982, colt 8, the Book of ai
Adab, Hadeeth no. 2, p. 2.
18. Narrated by Aisha, collected by Ibn Asakir in Silsilat Kunaz al Sunnah 1, Al./ami
Al Sagheer, Ist ed. 1410 AH. A computer program.
19. Riyadh al Saliheen, op. cit., p. 139.
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The Legal/Political Aspect

The Legal/Political Aspect
1. Both genders are entitled to equality before the law and courts of law. Justice is
genderless.
Most references to testimony (witness) in the Qur'an do not make any reference to
gender. Some references fully equate the testimony of males and female.
And for those who launch a charge against their spouses and have (in support) no
evidence but their own their solitary evidence (can be received) if they bear witness
four times (with an oath) by Allah that they are solemnly telling the truth; And the fifth
(oath) (should be) that they solemnly invoke the curse of Allah on themselves if they tell
a life. But it would avert the punishment from the wife is she bears witness four times
(with an oath) by Allah that (her husband) is telling a lie; And the fifth (oath) should be
that she solemnly invokes the wrath of Allah on herself is (her accuser) is telling the
truth. (Qur'an 24:6-9)
One reference in the Qur'an distinguishes between the witness of a male and a female. It
is useful to quote this reference and explain it in its own context and in the context of
other references to testimony in the Qur'an.
O you who believe! When you deal with each other in transactions involving future
obligations in a fixed period of time reduce them to writing. Let a scribe write down
faithfully as between the parties: let not the scribe refuse to write as Allah has taught
him so let him write. Let him who incurs the liability dictate but let him fear his Lord
Allah and not diminish aught of what he owes. If the party liable is mentally deficient
or weak or unable himself to dictate let his guardian dictate faithfully. And get two
witnesses out of your own men
and if there are not two men then a man and two women such as you choose for
witnesses so that if one of them errs the other can remind her. The witnesses should not
refuse when they are called on (for evidence). Disdain not to reduce to writing (your
contract) for a future period whether it be small or big: it is just in the sight of Allah
more suitable as evidence and more convenient to prevent doubts among yourselves; but
if it be a transaction which you carry out on the spot among yourselves there is no
blame on you if you reduce it not to writing. But take witnesses whenever you make a
commercial contract; and let neither scribe nor witness suffer harm. If you do (such
harm) it would be wickedness in you. So fear Allah; for it is Allah that teaches you.
And Allah is well acquainted with all things. (Qur'an 2:282)
A few comments on this text are essential in order to prevent common
misinterpretations:
a) It cannot be used as an argument that there is a general rule in the Qur'an that the
worth of a female's witness is only half the male's. This presumed "rule" is voided by
the earlier reference (24:6-9) which explicitly equates the testimony of both genders in
the issue at hand.
b) The context of this passage (ayah) relates to the testimony on financial transactions
which are often complex and laden with business jargon. The passage does not make a
blanket generalization which would otherwise contradict 24:6-9 cited earlier.
c) The reason for variations in the number of male and female witnesses required is
given in the same passage. No reference was made to the inferiority or superiority of
one gender's witness or the other's. The only reason given is to corroborate the
female's witness and prevent unintended errors in the perception of the business deal.
The Arabic term used in this passage (tadhilla) means literally "loses the way," "gets
confused or errs." But are females the only gender that may err and need corroboration
of their testimony. Definitely not, and this is why the general rule of testimony in
Islamic law is to have two witnesses even if they are both males. This leaves us with
only one reasonable interpretation that in an ideal Islamic society as envisioned by
Islamic teachings the female members will give priority to their feminine functions as
wives, mothers, and pioneers of charitable works. This emphasis, while making them
more experienced in the inner function of the family
and social life, may not give them enough exposure and experience to business
transactions and terminology, as such a typical Muslim woman in a truly Islamic society
will not normally be present when business dealings are negotiated and if may present
may not fully understand the dealings. In such a case, corroboration by two women
witnesses helps them remind one another and as such give an accurate account of what
happened.
d) It is useful to remember that it is the duty of a fair judge, in a particular case, to
evaluate the credibility, knowledge and experience of any witness and the specific
circumstances of the case at hand.
2. The general rule in social and political life is participation and collaboration of males
and female in public affairs:
The believers, men and women, are protectors one of another; they enjoin what is just
and forbid what is evil: they observe regular prayers, practice regular charity, and obey
Allah and His apostle. On them will Allah pour His mercy: for Allah is Exalted in
power, Wise. (Qur'an 9:71)
3. Now there is sufficient historical evidence of participation by Muslim women in the
choice of rulers, in public issues, in lawmaking, in administrative positions, in
scholarship and teaching, and even in the battlefield. Such involvement in social and
political affairs was done without losing sight of the complementary priorities of both
genders and without violating Islamic guidelines of modesty and virtue.
4. There is no text in the Qur'an or the Sunnah that precludes women from any position
of leadership, except in leading prayer due to the format of prayer as explained earlier
and the headship of state (based on the common and reasonable interpretation of
Hadeeth).
The head of state in Islam is not a ceremonial head. He leads public prayers in some
occasions, constantly travels and negotiates with officials of other states (who are mostly
males). He may be involved in confidential meetings with them. Such heavy
involvement and its necessary format may not be consistent with Islamic guidelines
related to the interaction between the genders and the priority of feminine functions and
their value to society. Furthermore, the conceptual and philosophical background of the
critics of this limited exclusion is that of individualism, ego satisfaction, and the
rejection of the validity of divine guidance in favor of other man-made philosophies,
values, or "ism." The ultimate objective of a Muslim man or woman is to selflessly
serve Allah and the ummah in whatever appropriate capacity.
Conclusion:
1. Textual injunctions on gender equity and the prophetic model are sometimes
disregarded by some if not most Muslims individually and collectively. Revision of
practices (not divine injunctions) is needed. It is not the revelatory Qur'an and the
Sunnah that need any editing or revision. What needs to be reexamined are fallible
human interpretations and practices.
2. Diverse practice in Muslim countries often reflect cultural influences (local or
foreign), more so than the letter or spirit of the Shariiah.
3. Fortunately, there is an emerging trend for the betterment of our understanding of
gender equity, based on the Qur'an and Hadeeth, not on alien and imported un-Islamic
or non-Islamic values and not on the basis of the existing oppressive and unjust status
quo in many parts of the Muslim world.
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The Social Aspect

The Social Aspect
First: As a Daughter
1. The Qur'an effectively ended the cruel pre-Islamic practice of female infanticide
(wa'd):
When the female (infant) buried alive is questioned for what crime she was killed.
(Qur'an 81-8-9)
2. The Qur'an went further to rebuke the unwelcoming attitudes among some parents
upon hearing the news of the birth of a baby girl, instead of a baby boy:
When news is brought to one of them of (the birth of) a female (child) his face darkens
and he is filled with inward grief! With shame does he hide himself from his people
because of the bad news he has had! Shall he retain her on (sufferance and) contempt or
bury her in the dust? Ah! what an evil (choice) they decide on! (Qur'an 16:58-59)
3. Parents are duty bound to support and show kindness and justice to their daughters.
Prophet Muhammad said:
"Whosoever has a daughter and he does not bury her alive, does not insult her, and does
not favor his son over her, Allah will enter him into Paradise." [Ahmad]
"Whosoever supports two daughters til they mature, he and I will come in the day of
judgment as this (and he pointed with his two fingers held together)." [Ahmad]
4. Education is not only a right but also a responsibility of all males and females.
Prophet Muhammad said:
"Seeking knowledge is mandatory for every Muslim ("Muslim" is used here in the
generic meaning which includes both males and females).
Second: As a Wife
1. Marriage in Islam is based on mutual peace, love, and compassion, not just the
satisfaction of man's needs:
And among His Signs is that He created for you mates from among yourselves that you
may well in tranquillity with them and He has put live and mercy between your
(hearts); verily in that are signs for those who reflect. (Qur'an 30:21)
(He is) the Creator of the heavens and the earth: He has made for you pairs from among
yourselves and pairs among cattle: by this means does He multiply you: there is nothing
whatever like unto Him and He is the One that hears and sees (all things). (Qur'an
42:11)
2. The female has the right to accept or reject marriage proposals. Her consent is
prerequisite to the validity of the marital contract according to the Prophet's teaching.
It follows that if by "arranged marriage" is meant marrying the girl without her
consent, then such a marriage is nullifiable is she so wished.
"Ibn Abbas reported that a girl came to the Messenger of God, Muhammad, and she
reported that her father had forced her to marry without her consent. The Messenger of
God gave her the choice ... (between accepting the marriage or invalidating it)."
(Ahmad, Hadeeth no. 2469). In another version, the girl said: "Actually I accept this
marriage but I wanted to let women know that parents have no right to force a husband
on them." [Ibn Majah]
3. The husband is responsible for the maintenance, protection, and overall headship of
the family (qiwamah) within the framework of consultation and kindness. The mutual
dependency and complementary of the roles of males and females does not mean
"subservience" by either party to the other. Prophet Muhammad helped in household
chores in spite of his busy schedule.
The mothers shall give suck to their offspring for two whole years if the father desires
to complete the term. But he shall bear the cost of their food and clothing on equitable
terms. No soul shall have a burden laid on it greater than it can bear. No mother shall
be treated unfairly on account of her child nor father on account of his child. An heir
shall be chargeable in the same way if they both decide on weaning by mutual consent
and after due consultation there is no blame on them. If you decide on a foster-mother
for your offspring there is no blame on you provided you pay (the mother) what you
offered on equitable terms. But fear Allah and know that Allah sees well what you do.
(Qur'an 2:233)
The Qur'an urges husbands to be kind and considerate to heir wives even if they do not
like them.
O you who believe! You are forbidden to inherit women against their will. Nor should
you treat them with harshness that you may take away part of the marital gift you have
given them except where they have been guilty of open lewdness; on the contrary live
with them on a footing of kindness and equity. If you take a dislike to them it may be
that you dislike a thing and Allah brings about though it a great deal of good. (Qur'an
4:19)
Prophet Muhammad taught:
" I command you to be kind to women ..."
"The best of you is the best to his family (wife) ..."
Marital disputes are to be handled privately between the parties whenever possible,
in steps (without excesses or cruelty). If disputes are not resolved then family mediation
can be resorted to.
Divorce is seen as the last resort, which is permissible but not encouraged. Under no
circumstances does the Qur'an encourage, allow or condone family violence or physical
abuse and cruelty. The maximum allowed in extreme cases is a gentle tap that does not
even leave a mark on the body while saving the marriage from collapsing.
5. Forms of marriage dissolution include mutual agreement, the husband's initiative, the
wife's initiative (if part of her marital contract, court decision on the wife's initiative
(for a cause), and the wife's initiative without a "cause" provided that she returns the
marital gift to her husband (khul' [divestiture]).
6. Priority for custody of young children (up to the age of about seven) is given to the
mother. A child later chooses between his mother and father (for custody purposes).
Custody questions are to be settled in a manner that balances the interests of both
parents and well-being of the child
Question of Polygyny
(Polygamy)
1. One of the common myths is to associate polygyny with Islam as if it were
introduced by Islam or is the norm according to its teachings. While no text in the
Qur'an or Sunnah states that either monogamy or polygyny is the norm, demographic
data indicates that monogamy is the norm and polygyny is the exception. In almost all
countries and on the global level the numbers of men and women are almost even, with
women's numbers slightly more than men.
As such, it is a practical impossibility to regard polygyny as the norm since it assumes
a demographic structure of at least two thirds females, and one third males (or 80
percent females and 20 percent males if four wives per male is the norm!). No Islamic
"norm" is based on an impossible assumption.
2. Like many peoples and religions, however, Islam did not out-law polygyny but
regulated it and restricted it. It is neither required nor encouraged, but simply
permitted and not outlawed. Edward Westermarck gives numerous examples of the
sanctioning of polygyny among Jews, Christians, and others.
3. The only passage in the Qur'an (4:3) which explicitly mentioned polygyny and
restricted its practice in terms of the number of wives permitted and the requirement of
justice between them was revealed after the Battle of Uhud in which dozens of Muslims
were martyred leaving behind widows and orphans. This seems to indicate that the
intent of its continued permissibility is to deal with individual and collective
contingencies that may arise from time to time (i.e., imbalances between the number of
males and females created by wars). This provides a moral, practical, and humane
solution to the problems of widows and orphans who are likely to be more vulnerable
in the absence of a husband/father figure to look after their needs: financial,
companions, proper rearing, and other needs.
If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans marry women of
your choice two or three or four; but if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly
(with them) then only one ... (Qur'an 4:3)
4. All parties involved have options: to reject marriage proposals as in the case of a
proposed second wife or to seek divorce or khul' (divestiture) as in the case of a present
wife who cannot accept to live with a polygynous husband.
While the Qur'an allowed polygyny, it did not allow polyandry (multiple husbands of
the same woman). Anthropologically speaking, polyandry is quite rare. Its practice
raises thorny problems related to the lineal identity of children, and incompatibility of
polyandry with feminine nature.
Third: As a Mother
1. Kindness to parents (especially mothers) is next to worship of Allah:
Your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him and that you be kind to parents.
Whether one or both of them attain old age in you life say not to them a word of
contempt nor repel them but address them in terms of honor. (Qur'an 17:23)
And We have enjoined on the human (to be good) to his/her parents: in travail upon
travail did his/her mother bear him/her and in years twain was his/her waning: (hear
the command) "Show gratitude to Me and to your parents: to Me is (your final)
destiny." (Qur'an 31:14)
2. Mothers are accorded a special place of honor in Hadeeth too:
A man came to the Prophet Muhammad asking: O Messenger of Allah, who among the
people is the most worthy of my good companionship? The Prophet said, your mother.
The man said then who is next: the Prophet said, Your mother. The man further asked,
Then who is next? Only then did the Prophet say, Your father. (al Bukhari)
Fourth: As a Sister in Faith (Generally)
1. According to the Prophet Muhammad's saying:
"Women are but sisters (or the other half) of men (shaqa'iq).
2. Prophet Muhammad taught kindness, care, and respect of women in general:
"I commend you to be kind to women"
Fifth: Issue of Modesty and Social Interaction
1. There exists, among Muslims a big gap between the ideal of the real. Cultural
practices on both extremes do exist. Some Muslims emulate non-Islamic cultures and
adopt the modes of dress, unrestricted mixing and behavior resulting in corrupting
influences of Muslims and endangering the family's integrity and strength. On the other
hand, in some Muslim cultural undue and excessive restrictions is not seclusion are
Read more

The Economic Aspect

The Economic Aspect
1. The Islamic Shariiah recognizes the full property rights of women before and after
marriage. A married woman may keep her maiden name.
2. Greater financial security is assured for women. They are entitled to receive marital
gifts, to keep present and future properties and income for their own security. No
married woman is required to spend a penny from her property and income on the
household. She is entitled to full financial support during marriage and during the
waiting period ('iddah) in case of divorce. She is also entitled to child support.
Generally, a Muslim woman is guaranteed support in all stages of her life, as a
daughter, wife, mother, or sister. These additional advantages of women over men are
somewhat balanced by the provisions of the inheritance which allow the male, in most
cases, to inherit twice as much as the female. This means that the male inherits more
but is responsible financially for other females: daughters, wives, mother, and sister,
while the female (i.e., a wife) inherits less but can keep it all for investment and
financial security without any legal obligation so spend any part of it even for her own
sustenance (food, clothing, housing, medication, etc.).
IV. The Social Aspect
First: As a Daughter
1. The Qur'an effectively ended the cruel pre-Islamic practice of female infanticide
(wa'd):
When the female (infant) buried alive is questioned for what crime she was killed.
(Qur'an 81-8-9)
2. The Qur'an went further to rebuke the unwelcoming attitudes among some parents
upon hearing the news of the birth of a baby girl, instead of a baby boy:
When news is brought to one of them of (the birth of) a female (child) his face darkens
and he is filled with inward grief! With shame does he hide himself from his people
because of the bad news he has had! Shall he retain her on (sufferance and) contempt or
bury her in the dust? Ah! what an evil (choice) they decide on! (Qur'an 16:58-59)
3. Parents are duty bound to support and show kindness and justice to their daughters.
Prophet Muhammad said:
"Whosoever has a daughter and he does not bury her alive, does not insult her, and does
not favor his son over her, Allah will enter him into Paradise." [Ahmad]
"Whosoever supports two daughters til they mature, he and I will come in the day of
judgment as this (and he pointed with his two fingers held together)." [Ahmad]
4. Education is not only a right but also a responsibility of all males and females.
Prophet Muhammad said:
"Seeking knowledge is mandatory for every Muslim ("Muslim" is used here in the
generic meaning which includes both males and females).
Second: As a Wife
1. Marriage in Islam is based on mutual peace, love, and compassion, not just the
satisfaction of man's needs:
And among His Signs is that He created for you mates from among yourselves that you
may well in tranquillity with them and He has put live and mercy between your
(hearts); verily in that are signs for those who reflect. (Qur'an 30:21)
(He is) the Creator of the heavens and the earth: He has made for you pairs from among
yourselves and pairs among cattle: by this means does He multiply you: there is nothing
whatever like unto Him and He is the One that hears and sees (all things). (Qur'an
42:11)
2. The female has the right to accept or reject marriage proposals. Her consent is
prerequisite to the validity of the marital contract according to the Prophet's teaching.
It follows that if by "arranged marriage" is meant marrying the girl without her
consent, then such a marriage is nullifiable is she so wished.
"Ibn Abbas reported that a girl came to the Messenger of God, Muhammad, and she
reported that her father had forced her to marry without her consent. The Messenger of
God gave her the choice ... (between accepting the marriage or invalidating it)."
(Ahmad, Hadeeth no. 2469). In another version, the girl said: "Actually I accept this
marriage but I wanted to let women know that parents have no right to force a husband
on them." [Ibn Majah]
3. The husband is responsible for the maintenance, protection, and overall headship of
the family (qiwamah) within the framework of consultation and kindness. The mutual
dependency and complementary of the roles of males and females does not mean
"subservience" by either party to the other. Prophet Muhammad helped in household
chores in spite of his busy schedule.
The mothers shall give suck to their offspring for two whole years if the father desires
to complete the term. But he shall bear the cost of their food and clothing on equitable
terms. No soul shall have a burden laid on it greater than it can bear. No mother shall
be treated unfairly on account of her child nor father on account of his child. An heir
shall be chargeable in the same way if they both decide on weaning by mutual consent
and after due consultation there is no blame on them. If you decide on a foster-mother
for your offspring there is no blame on you provided you pay (the mother) what you
offered on equitable terms. But fear Allah and know that Allah sees well what you do.
(Qur'an 2:233)
The Qur'an urges husbands to be kind and considerate to heir wives even if they do not
like them.
O you who believe! You are forbidden to inherit women against their will. Nor should
you treat them with harshness that you may take away part of the marital gift you have
given them except where they have been guilty of open lewdness; on the contrary live
with them on a footing of kindness and equity. If you take a dislike to them it may be
that you dislike a thing and Allah brings about though it a great deal of good. (Qur'an
4:19)
Prophet Muhammad taught:
" I command you to be kind to women ..."
"The best of you is the best to his family (wife) ..."
Marital disputes are to be handled privately between the parties whenever possible,
in steps (without excesses or cruelty). If disputes are not resolved then family mediation
can be resorted to.
Divorce is seen as the last resort, which is permissible but not encouraged. Under no
circumstances does the Qur'an encourage, allow or condone family violence or physical
abuse and cruelty. The maximum allowed in extreme cases is a gentle tap that does not
even leave a mark on the body while saving the marriage from collapsing.
5. Forms of marriage dissolution include mutual agreement, the husband's initiative, the
wife's initiative (if part of her marital contract, court decision on the wife's initiative
(for a cause), and the wife's initiative without a "cause" provided that she returns the
marital gift to her husband (khul' [divestiture]).
6. Priority for custody of young children (up to the age of about seven) is given to the
mother. A child later chooses between his mother and father (for custody purposes).
Custody questions are to be settled in a manner that balances the interests of both
parents and well-being of the child
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The Spiritual Aspect

The Spiritual Aspect
1. According to the Qur'an, men and women have the same spiritual human nature:
O mankind: Reverence your Guardian-Lord Who created you from a single person
created of like nature his mate and from them twain scattered (like seeds) countless men
and women; reverence Allah through Whom you demand your mutual (rights) and
(reverence) the wombs (that bore you): for Allah ever watches over you. (Qur'an 4:1)
It is He who created you from a single person and made his mate of like nature in order
that he might dwell with her (in love). When they are united she bears a light burden
and carries it about (unnoticed). When she grows heavy they both pray to Allah their
Lord (saying): "If You give us a goodly child we vow we shall (ever) be grateful."
(Qur'an 7:189)
(He is) the Creator of the heavens and the earth: He has made for you pairs from among
yourselves and pairs among cattle: by this means does He multiply you: there is nothing
whatever like unto Him and Her is the One that hears and sees (all things.) (Qur'an
42:11))
2. Both genders are recipients of the "divine breath" since they are created with the
same human and spiritual nature (nafsin-waahidah):
But He fashioned him in due proportion and breathed into him something of His spirit.
And He gave you (the faculties of) hearing and sight and feeling (and understanding):
little thanks to you give (Qur'an 15:29)
3. Both genders are dignified and are trustees of Allah on earth.
We have honored the children of Adam, provided them with transport on land and sea;
given them for sustenance things good and pure; and conferred on them special favors
above a great part of Our Creation. (Qur'an 17:70)
Behold your Lord said to the angels: "I will create a vicegerent on earth." They said
"Will you place therein one who will make mischief therein and shed blood? Whilst we
do celebrate Your praises and glorify Your holy (name)?" He said: "I know what you
do not." (Qur'an 2:30)
4. According to the Qur'an, woman is not blamed for the "fall of man." Pregnancy and
childbirth are not seen as punishments for "eating from the forbidden tree." On the
contrary, the Qur'an considers them to be grounds for love and respect due to mothers.
In narrating the story of Adam and Eve, the Qur'an frequently refers to both of
them, never singling out Eve for the blame:
O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in the garden and enjoy (its good things) as you
[both] wish: but approach not this tree or you [both] run into harm and transgression.
Then began Satan to whisper suggestions to them bringing openly before their minds all
their shame that was hidden from them (before): he said "Your Lord only forbade you
this tree lest you [both] should become angels or such beings as live forever." And he
swore to them both that he was their sincere adviser. So by deceit he brought about
their fall: when they tasted of the tree their shame became manifest to them and they
began to sew together the leaves of the garden over their bodies. And their Lord called
unto them: "Did I not forbid you that tree and tell you that Satan was an avowed enemy
unto you?" They said: "Our Lord! We have wronged our own souls: if you forgive us
not and bestow not upon us Your mercy we shall certainly be lost." (Allah) said: "Get
you [both] down with enmity between yourselves. On earth will be your dwelling-place
and your means of livelihood for a time." He said: "Therein shall you [both] live and
therein shall you [both] die; and from it shall you [both] be taken out (at last)." O you
children of Adam! We have bestowed raiment upon you to cover your shame as well as
to be an adornment to you but the raiment of righteousness that is the best. Such are
among the signs of Allah that they may receive admonition! O you children of Adam!
Let not Satan seduce you in the same manner as he got your parents out of the garden
stripping them of their raiment to expose their shame: for he and his tribe watch you
from a position where you cannot see them: We made the evil ones friends (only) to
those without faith. (Qur'an 7:19-27)
On the question of pregnancy and childbirth, the Qur'an states:
And We have enjoined on the person (to be good) to his/her parents: in travail upon
travail did his/her mother bear his/her and in years twain was his/her weaning: (hear
the command) "Show gratitude to Me and to your parents: to Me is (your final) Goal.
(Qur'an 31:14)
We have enjoined on the person kindness to his/her parents: in pain did his/her mother
bear him/her and in paid did she give him/her birth. The carrying of the (child) to
his/her weaning is ( a period of) thirty months. At length when he/she reaches the age
of full strength and attains forty years he/she says "O my Lord! Grant me that I may be
grateful for Your favor which You have bestowed upon me and upon both my parents
and that I may work righteousness such as You may approve; and be gracious to me in
my issue.Truly have I turned to You and truly do I bow (to You) in Islam
[submission]." (Qur'an 46:15)
5. Men and women have the same religious and moral duties and responsibilities. They
both face the consequences of their deeds:
And their Lord has accepted of them and answered them: "Never will I suffer to be los
the work of any of you be it male or female: you are members of one another ..."
(Qur'an 3:195)
If any do deeds of righteousness be they male or female and have faith they will enter
paradise and not the least injustice will be done to them. (Qur'an 4:124)
For Muslim men and women and for believing men and women, for devout men and
women, for true men and women, for men and women who are patient and constant,
for men and women who humble themselves, for men and women who give in charity,
for men and women who fast (and deny themselves), for men and women who guard
their chastity, and for men and women who engage much in Allah's praise, for them has
Allah prepared forgiveness and great reward. (Qur'an 33:35)
One Day shall you see the believing men and the believing women how their Light runs
forward before them and by their right hands: (their greeting will be): "Good news for
you this Day! Gardens beneath which flow rivers! To dwell therein for ever! This is
indeed the highest Achievement!" (Qur'an 57:12)
6. Nowhere dow the Qur'an state that one gender is superior to the other. Some
mistakenly translate "qiwamah" or responsibility for the family as superiority. The
Qur'an makes it clear that the sole basis for superiority of any person over another is
piety and righteousness not gender, color, or nationality:
O mankind! We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female and made you
into nations and tribes that you may know each other. Verily the most honored of you
in the sight of Allah is (one who is) the most righteous of you. And Allah has full
knowledge and is well acquainted (with all things). (Qur'an 49:13)
7. The absence of women as prophets or "Messengers of Allah" in prophetic history
is due to the demands and physical suffering associated with the role of messengers and
prophets and not because of any spiritual inferiority.
Read more

I. Introduction & Methodology

I. Introduction & Methodology
When dealing with the Islamic perspective of any topic, there should be a clear
distinction between the normative teachings of Islam and the diverse cultural practices
among Muslims, which may or may not be consistent with them. The focus of this paper
is the normative teachings of Islam as the criteria to judge Muslim practices and
evaluate their compliance with Islam. In identifying what is "Islamic," it is necessary to
make a distinction between the primary sources of Islam (the Qur'an and the Sunnah)
and legal opinions of scholars on specific issues, which may vary and be influenced by
their times, circumstances, and cultures. Such opinions and verdicts do not enjoy the
infallibility accorded to the primary and revelatory sources. Furthermore,
interpretation of the primary sources should consider, among other things:
(a) The context of any text in the Qur'an and the Sunnah. This includes the general
context of Islam, its teachings, its world view, and the context of the surah and section
thereof.
(b) The occasion of the revelation, which may shed light on its meanings,
(c) The role of the Sunnah in explaining and defining the meaning of the Qur'anic text.
This paper is a brief review of the position and role of woman in society from an
Islamic perspective. The topic is divided into spiritual, economic, social, and political
aspects.
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Nouveau University

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Halloween Costume

Halloween Costume

Adult Costumes
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It is Halloween time again, time for hunting for creepiest halloween costumes to snatch the attention. We have for you a whopping assortment of adult halloween costumes for adults, disney costumes for kids, sexy Halloween costumes for all halloween fans to look great!. You will stumble on the hottest array of halloween costumes for all ages and taste, you get what you want. Glimpse through the adult halloween costumes, kids costumes, disney costumes and more. If you are into historical you may find egyptian costumes, renaissance costumes, fairy costumes, pirate costumes and more.
Adult Halloween Costume is your online guide for Halloween costume ideas from alluring apparitions to zany zombies. One of the things that makes Halloween so great is that you can dress up as any fantasy you can think of and have your persona excepted. Over the years, Halloween has become tremendously popular with adults and the Halloween festivities often center around their costumes.
Costume parties and costume contests seem to be held every year at office parties, night clubs, city functions, home parties, you name it! Halloween is a perfect time for couples to dress up together as anything they want to be from a mad doctor and crazed nurse to a Playboy and his bunny, the possibilities are endless!
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Makkah’s large iftar stretches for 12km

Makkah: The squares within and outside the Holy Mosque of Makkah witness in Ramadan the biggest iftar in the world. More than 12,000 metres of tablecloth are stretched daily for iftar along the Mosque area for worshippers to end their fast.

Officials in charge of the iftar in the Holy Mosque say its daily cost amounts to about one million Saudi riyals (Dh982,200). Iftar does not take more than 15 minutes - from the time that people stretch the tablecloths out to the clearing of the remaining food. The area where people take iftar is cleaned as fast as possible in order to leave room for people to perform Maghreb prayers.

The meal is served by various benefactors who are assisted by cleaning boys. The Presidency of the Two Holy Mosques Affairs divided the squares around the Holy Mosque into various sections and assigned them to charity givers willing to provide iftar for worshippers.

Iftar offered by these benefactors are made of dates, juice, milk, and cakes. Dates and Zam Zam water are served first before iftar.

Millions of dates
The number of dates consumed daily by worshippers in the Holy Mosque is estimated to be more than 5 million. With about 1.2 million worshippers attending Maghreb prayers in the Holy Mosque, that huge number still only equates to three dates per person.

In the meantime, more than two million bottles of Zam Zam water are consumed by worshippers during iftar. In the Tawaf area inside the Holy Mosque, the iftar tablecloths are not stretched until the last moment in order not to block the way for worshippers who want to finish the Tawaf rituals before Maghreb prayers.

Iftar inside the Mosque differ from that served in the outside squares. It is not allowed to bring any food other than dates and coffee into the Holy Mosque to maintain the cleanliness of the Haram area.
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Online Date

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If you are single and looking for love, chances are that you made a resolution to meet Mr. or Mrs. Right this year. But where can you find this elusive partner? At the grocery store? At church? Or on a dating Web site?
head over to the dating profiles section, then start browsing for someone who caught your eye. If you were a man, you'd send an email or two, hoping to get a message back. If you happened to be a woman
visit internet dating sites just for fun. Please remember that the sites over there are meant for adults only. If you're a parent listing sites to keep your children out of, this is certainly one to make note of. Likewise, if you're a minor yourself, please check with an adult before perusing.
internet dating tips
Be honest. Post clear and recent photographs of yourself, no matter how much you are tempted to post a younger, thinner version. You might attract more interest with an outdated or Photoshopped picture, but the interest will fade when the person finds out you were misrepresenting yourself. Be honest about who you are so that you can find someone who loves you for who you really are.
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